Thursday 23 July 2015

National Dialogue on Urban Poverty 2015


CONFRONTING URBAN POVERTY WITHIN THE B40:
TOWARDS AN BUILDING AN INCLUSIVE MALAYSIA FOR ALL BY 2020

Partners in co organising the National Dialogue namely the Institute of Ethnic Studies, UKM; Yayasan Pemulihan Sosial (YPS), ASLI Centre for Public Policy Studies & Global Movement of Moderates
Dates:             August 4 & 5, 2015
Time:               2 to 6pm (on both days just the afternoons)
Venue:             Global Movement of Moderates (GMM), 15th Floor, Menara Manulife, No. 6, Jalan Gelenggang, Damansara Heights, KL

The Eleventh Malaysia Plan has rightly identified key strategies in addressing the needs, concerns and issues of the Bottom 40% (B40) in Malaysian society. There are about 2.7 million households in the B40 of whom 44% are in the rural where else 56% are in the urban areas.

These families have a collective household income of about RM 2,537.00 a month and below. Within this category of the B40 are the vulnerable poor who are identified as families with incomes between the Poverty line income and 2.5times PLI. In addition there are the aspirational poor who are families with income between 2.5 times the PLI and the national mean income

We are also told that of these 68% are bumiputras and the remaining 32% are non bumi’s. There is therefore an urgent need for a national strategy and national taskforce in addressing effective the needs, concerns and issues of the urban poor with the B40

Five major questions for the national dialogue is seeking answers and ensuring effective targeting, delivery and people empowerment at the grassroots

  • ·         Public policies: Is there a neglect on urban poverty?
  • ·         Crime, violence & dysfunctional families: Are these the root causes?
  • ·         National unity and social cohesion: Is there an impact on ethnic relations and harmony at the neighbourhood level
  • ·         Local government & delivery of services: Is the absence of local democracy a reason for weak delivery

·         11th Malaysia Plan strategies: How to ensure the urban poor can experience social inclusion?
Some critical questions for our review:- 

“What are some real causes of Poverty? Are they not low education, poor education, unemployment illness, incapacity, poor productivity etc? Are there structures issues as well? Is this not due to Government neglect to extend its services to the real poor? Is it the lack of adequate focus and coordination of Government services that are now so dispersed and weak? Is it not the way the poor have to be classified into Categories of Capacity to rescue from Poverty and Low Incomes? Would the use of the old Tun Razak Red Book and Operation Room technique, to win the War against Poverty!”

The output of these national dialogues is a policy paper to the Prime Minister on ensuring the urban poor who are part of the B40 have equal opportunities in access to the programs and provisions for their social mobility.

Our call is for a special blue print on addressing the needs, issues and concerns of the urban poor B40 and the establishment of a special unity/taskforce in the PM office or Department to ensure effective coordination and delivery

NATIONAL DIALOGUE ONE:
CONFRONTING URBAN POVERTY WITHIN THE B40: TOWARDS AN INCLUSIVE AGENDA BY 2020

Date:                August 4, 2015 (Tuesday)
Time:               2.00pm to 6pm
Venue:             GMM, Conference Room, KL

Program
2.00pm            Registration & Coffee

2.30pm            Welcome & Session 1 Public policies: Is there a neglect on urban poverty in developing planning?

Moderator:       Datuk Saifuddin Abdullah (GMM)

Panel Speakers:
·         EPU representative
·         Mr Fabian Bigar NKRA Director on Low Income Households (Pemandu)
·         Dr Muhammed Abdul Khalid (Kazanah Research)
·         Prof Dr Mahendhiran Nair (Monash University)

4.00pm            Session 2         Crime, violence & dysfunctional families: Are these the root causes or manifestations of urban poverty?

One of the key issues in the urban hot spot neighbourhoods are issues pertaining to crime, violence, drugs & alcohol abuse. This aspects are not often recognised as manifestations of urban poverty needing comprehensive intervention in addressing social support and soicakl control systems in the neighbourhoods.

Panel speakers will review the initiatives so far and point out directions for the 11th plan period so as to effective confront the root causes for anti-social and crime behaviour.

Moderator:       Tan Sri Michael Yeoh (ASLI) 

Panel speakers
·         PDRM Bukit Aman
·         Dato Dr Amir Khan, the NKRA Director on Crime (Pemandu)
·         Tan Sri Lee Lam Thy (Malaysian Crime Prevention Foundation (MCPF)
·         Mrs Jasmine Adaickalam (C Codes)
·         Dr Sundramoorthy from USM

5.30pm            Concluding Remarks: 11th Malaysia Plan strategies: How to ensure the urban poor can experience social inclusion? Drawing lessons for the two sessions By: Datuk Dr Denison Jayasooria (KITA-UKM)


NATIONAL DIALOGUE TWO:
CONFRONTING URBAN POVERTY WITHIN THE B40: TOWARDS AN INCLUSIVE AGENDA BY 2020

Date:                August 5, 2015 (Wed)
Time:               2pm to 6pm
Venue:             GMM Conference Room, KL

Program
2.00am            Registration

2.30am            Welcome & Session 3             Urban Poverty and Social Cohesion: Is there an impact on ethnic relations and harmony at the neighbourhood level?

Moderator        Datuk Saifuddin Abdullah (GMM)

Panel Speakers
Mr Ho Khek Hua (IKLIN-JPNIN)
Mrs Jasmine Adaickalam (C Codes)
Mr Teo Ai Hua (Malaysian Association of Social Workers
Prof Suresh (University Malaya & Friendship Group- Sai Baba Services)
Dr. Wan Puspa Melati (School of Communication Studies, Segi University)

4.00                 Session 4         Local government & delivery of services: Is the absence of local democracy a reason for weak delivery, accountability & efficiency

Moderator        Tan Sri Ramon Navaratnam (ASLI- CPPS)

Panel Speakers:
Representative from Ministry of Housing & Local Government
Ms Cynthia Gabriel (MBPJ Councillor & C4 - Centre To Combat Corruption And
Cronyism)
Mr Jeffry Phang (UTAR & Residents association)
Mr K. Arumugam (Tamil Foundation & Former councillor)
Dr Wong Chin Huat (Penang Institute)

5.30pm            Concluding Remarks: 11th Malaysia Plan strategies: How to ensure the urban poor can experience social inclusion? – Drawing lessons for the two sessions.
By: Datuk Dr Denison Jayasooria (KITA-UKM)